5,156 research outputs found

    Long-distance radiative coupling between quantum dots in photonic crystal dimers

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    We study the mutual interaction between two identical quantum dots coupled to the normal modes of two-site photonic crystal molecules in a planar waveguide geometry, i.e. photonic crystal dimers. We find that the radiative coupling between the two quantum emitters is maximized when they are in resonance with either the bonding or the antibonding modes of the coupled cavity system. Moreover, we find that such effective interdot coupling is sizable, in the meV range, and almost independent from the cavities distance, as long as a normal mode splitting exceeding the radiative linewidth can be established (strong cavity-cavity coupling condition). In realistic and high quality factor photonic crystal cavity devices, such distance can largely exceed the emission wavelength, which is promising for long distance entanglement generation between two qubits in an integrated nanophotonic platform. We show that these results are robust against position disorder of the two quantum emitters within their respective cavities.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figure

    Pad\'e approximation and glueball mass estimates in 3d and 4d with N_c = 2,3 colors

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    A Pad\'e approximation approach, rooted in an infrared moment technique, is employed to provide mass estimates for various glueball states in pure gauge theories. The main input in this analysis are theoretically well-motivated fits to lattice gluon propagator data, which are by now available for both SU(2) and SU(3) in 3 and 4 space-time dimensions. We construct appropriate gauge invariant and Lorentz covariant operators in the (pseudo)scalar and (pseudo)tensor sector. Our estimates compare reasonably well with a variety of lattice sources directly aimed at extracting glueball masses.Comment: 11 pages, 5 .png figures. v2: extra figure, calculational details and references; improved presentation and title. Version to appear in Phys.Lett.

    Contribuição para a popularização dos Sistemas de Informações geográficas.

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    Geographical information systems are becoming a common information management and analysis tool used in a wide and growing range of application fields. The popularization of GIS techniques request the easy-to-use softwares. From among 12 freeware softwares evaluated, Hypercube (a freeware program produced by the US Army Corps of Engineers Topographic Engineering Center) was considered the most efficient to perform functions related to filter, warp, mosaic, reformat, calibrate, and combine multi and hyper-spectral imagery. FGIS, according with the same criteria, was considered the most efficient to perform shapefile editing programs, digitizer and GIS data query tool

    Accessing the topological susceptibility via the Gribov horizon

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    The topological susceptibility, χ4\chi^4, following the work of Witten and Veneziano, plays a key role in identifying the relative magnitude of the η′\eta^{\prime} mass, the so-called U(1)AU(1)_{A} problem. A nonzero χ4\chi^4 is caused by the Veneziano ghost, the occurrence of an unphysical massless pole in the correlation function of the topological current. In a recent paper (Phys.Rev.Lett.114 (2015) 24, 242001), an explicit relationship between this Veneziano ghost and color confinement was proposed, by connecting the dynamics of the Veneziano ghost, and thus the topological susceptibility, with Gribov copies. However, the analysis is incompatible with BRST symmetry (Phys.Rev.D 93 (2016) no.8, 085010). In this paper, we investigate the topological susceptibility, χ4\chi^4, in SU(3) and SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory using an appropriate Pad\'e approximation tool and a non-perturbative gluon propagator, within a BRST invariant framework and by taking into account Gribov copies in a general linear covariant gauge.Comment: 17 pages, 4 figures. v2: corrected typos, new figures, improved style of presentatio

    Mapas de coeficiente de cultura (kc) da fase do florescimento do milho para o Estado de Minas Gerais.

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